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Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn

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Also Known As: Edda Hepburn, Edda Van Heemstra Hepburn-Ruston Died: January 20, 1993
Born: May 4, 1929 Cause of Death: colon cancer
Birth Place: Brussels, BE Profession: actor, dancer, model

Biography CLOSE THE FULL BIOGRAPHY

Graceful former dancer and model, a much-loved star in films from 1951. After small parts in European productions, Hepburn scored a key break when she was chosen by no less than Colette herself to star onstage in the author's "Gigi" (1951). Shortly thereafter, the radiant young actress gained immediate prominence in Hollywood with the leading role in the feature romantic comedy, "Roman Holiday" (1953), which was followed by similarly enchanting performances in films such as the inspired fashion musical "Funny Face" (1957) and, as Holly Golightly, the warmly romantic "Breakfast at Tiffany's" (1961). A spirited, incredibly chic gamine type famous for her waifish yet slightly tomboyish manner, thick eyebrows, bouncy bangs and Givenchy fashion flair, Hepburn proved a beautiful, elegant foil to fatherly older men Gary Cooper, Humphrey Bogart, Henry Fonda and Fred Astaire, as well as young leads George Peppard and Albert Finney. One of the most lovely and photographed of stars, the wistful, gentle-mannered Hepburn helped define one type of feminine beauty in her era (as opposed to the full-figured Marilyn Monroe-Jane Russell look at the opposite end of the spectrum). Her incredibly influential look also...

Graceful former dancer and model, a much-loved star in films from 1951. After small parts in European productions, Hepburn scored a key break when she was chosen by no less than Colette herself to star onstage in the author's "Gigi" (1951). Shortly thereafter, the radiant young actress gained immediate prominence in Hollywood with the leading role in the feature romantic comedy, "Roman Holiday" (1953), which was followed by similarly enchanting performances in films such as the inspired fashion musical "Funny Face" (1957) and, as Holly Golightly, the warmly romantic "Breakfast at Tiffany's" (1961).

A spirited, incredibly chic gamine type famous for her waifish yet slightly tomboyish manner, thick eyebrows, bouncy bangs and Givenchy fashion flair, Hepburn proved a beautiful, elegant foil to fatherly older men Gary Cooper, Humphrey Bogart, Henry Fonda and Fred Astaire, as well as young leads George Peppard and Albert Finney. One of the most lovely and photographed of stars, the wistful, gentle-mannered Hepburn helped define one type of feminine beauty in her era (as opposed to the full-figured Marilyn Monroe-Jane Russell look at the opposite end of the spectrum). Her incredibly influential look also helped set the style for the slender, reed-like fashion model whose offshoots are still popular today.

Though not a prolific film actor, Hepburn had an extremely impressive string of fine movies and roles through the late 1950s, including Billy Wilder's romantic comedy "Love in the Afternoon" (1957) and the absorbing drama "The Nun's Story" (1959). The 1960s proved a thinner period, but besides "Tiffany's", Hepburn enjoyed notable success opposite Cary Grant in the light romantic mystery, "Charade" (1963). She had less success, however, in the title role of the ugly duckling turned beautiful swan in "My Fair Lady." Her radiance was evident in the latter half of the film but Hepburn, the daughter of a Dutch baroness and an English banker, was unable to pull off the raffish guttersnipe of the film's early sequences. She did rebound, however, as the blind heroine of the suspenseful thriller "Wait Until Dark" (1967), which netted Hepburn her fifth and final Oscar nomination.

After a nine-year absence from the screen Hepburn turned in a luminous "middle-aged" performance in "Robin and Marian" (1976), and continued to make occasional feature film appearances, such as her last, in Steven Spielberg's "Always" (1989). From 1988 Hepburn served as a special ambassador for the UN Children's Fund. Her untiring charitable work in this capacity, much of it in the field, had begun earning her worldwide admiration anew when she succumbed to colon cancer in 1993 at age 63. Her Jean Hersholt Award for humanitarian work was awarded posthumously by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

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Filmographyclose complete filmography

CAST: (feature film)

1.
2.
 Always (1989) Hap
3.
 Directed By William Wyler (1988) Herself
5.
 Love Among Thieves (1987) Caroline Dulac
6.
 They All Laughed (1981) Angela Niotes
7.
 Bloodline (1979) Elizabeth Roffe
8.
 Robin And Marian (1976) Maid Marian
9.
 Two for the Road (1967) Joanna Wallace
10.
 Wait Until Dark (1967) Susy Hendrix
VIEW THE FULL FILMOGRAPHY

Milestones close milestones

:
Grew up in England, moved to the Netherlands after her parents separated
1940:
Trapped in the Netherlands when Nazis invaded
:
Acted as courier and performed in underground concerts to raise funds for the Dutch Resistance during WWII
1948:
First film appearance as a stewardess in semi-travelogue, "Nederland in Lessen/Dutch at the Double" (as Edda Hepburn)
1948:
Moved to London on ballet scholarship to study with Marie Rambert; changed name to Audrey Hepburn
1949:
London stage debut in chorus of "High Button Shoes"
1951:
First British film, "One Wild Oat" (as extra)
1951:
Broadway debut in title role of "Gigi"
1952:
Made US TV debut in a guest spot on the "CBS Television Workshop" before she became a major star in this country
1953:
First starring film role in "Roman Holiday"; becomes international star
1954:
Returned to Broadway to star in "Ondine"
1957:
TV debut in "Mayerling" (Producers Showcase) opposite then-husband Mel Ferrer
1957:
Played leading role in film musical "Funny Face" opposite Fred Astaire
1964:
Played Eliza Doolittle in "My Fair Lady", one of the biggest boxoffice hits of her film career, the adaptation of Lerner and Loewe's Broadway musical hit revamp of George Bernard Shaw's "Pygmalion"
1964:
Moved to Switzerland
1967:
Last film for nine years, "Wait Until Dark"
1970:
Made a guest star appearance on the CBS Christmastime special saluting children worldwide, "A World of Love", hosted by Shirley MacLaine and Bill Cosby
1976:
Resumed acting after nine-year absence in "Robin and Marian"
1987:
US TV-movie debut, "Love Among Thieves", also starred Robert Wagner and Jerry Orbach; first US TV acting work in 30 years since adaptation of "Mayerling"
1988:
Named official spokesperson for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1989:
Final film role as Hap, an angel, in Steven Spielberg's "Always"
1991:
Honored with a Gala Tribute by the Film Society of Lincoln Center
1992:
Underwent surgery for colon cancer in Los Angeles
1993:
Was the subject of a special commemorative issue of PEOPLE
1993:
Album entitled "Music from the Films of Audrey Hepburn" released
VIEW ALL MILESTONES

Education

Arnhem Conservatory: -

Notes

Received Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992

Hepburn was one of only eight individuals (Rita Moreno, Mel Brooks, Helen Hayes, John Gielgud, Richard Rodgers, Marvin Hamlisch and Mike Nichols are the others) to have won all four of the major entertainment awards (Oscar, Tony, Grammy and Emmy) in competition.

"I myself was born with an enormous need for affection and a terrible need to give it. That's what I'd like to think maybe has been the appeal. People have recognized something in me they have themselves--the need to receive affection and the need to give it." --Audrey Hepburn, from The New York Times, April 22, 1991.

"It was no accident that Miss Hepburn so often played Cinderella. That fairy tale suited her own life, as a child of Belgian, Dutch and English heritage (hence the distinctive, unidentifiable accent) who emerged from the Nazi-coccupied Netherlands to become a dancer, model and bit player. The writer Colette was the fairy godmother who saw in this radiant ingenue the makings of her own heroine, Gigi, and insisted Miss Hepburn play the role on stage. For the first of many times, she was transformed ever so appropriately from duckling to swan." --Janet Maslin in The New York Times, April 21, 1991.

Companions close complete companion listing

husband:
Mel Ferrer. Actor. Married 1954, divorced 1968.
husband:
Andrea Dotti. Psychiatrist. Married 1969, divorced; Italian.
companion:
Robert Wolders. Former actor. Dutch; previously married to Merle Oberon.

Family close complete family listing

father:
Joseph Anthony Hepburn-Ruston. Banker. English.
mother:
Ella Hepburn-Ruston. Dutch baroness.
son:
Sean Ferrer. Actor, producer. Born 1960; father Mel Ferrer.
son:
Luca Dotti. Art student. Born 1970; father Andrea Dotti.
VIEW COMPLETE FAMILY LISTING

Bibliography close complete biography

"Audrey Hepburn" G.P. Putnam's Sons

Contributions

JStafford ( 2006-03-29 )

Source: Movie Star Homes: The Famous to the Forgotten (Santa Monica Press) by Judy Artunian and Mike Oldham

Audrey Hepburn and her husband Mel Ferrer lived at 100 Delfern Drive in Holmby Hills, Ca. during the filming of MY FAIR LADY (1964). The house is located on the corner of Delfern and Sunset. (Source) Movie Star Homes: The Famous to the Forgotten (Santa Monica Press) by Judy Artunian and Mike Oldham

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